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The VASP Manual

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Revision as of 10:14, 14 April 2026 by Liebetreu (talk | contribs)
Welcome to the VASP Wiki
The complete reference for the Vienna Ab initio Simulation Package


Featured topics

📚 Foundations
Topic Description
We collect theory pages from all the different areas VASP offers functionalities. These can also be found in the corresponding category of the topic. For instance, the article on the Blocked-Davidson algorithm is also linked from the electronic minimization page.
The computational setup considers the installation, the input and output files, performance, etc. To learn how to set up your calculation, it is probably best to look for a how-to page, e.g., setting up an electronic minimization, band-structure calculation using hybrid functionals, constructing Wannier orbitals, structure optimization, etc.
Parallelization, memory management, profiling, etc.
⚡ Electronic structure
Topic Description
Electronic minimization is the central task in many calculations. Here, you find pages describing the self-consistency cycle, different algorithms, e.g., blocked-Davidson algorithm, RMM-DIIS, direct optimization of the orbitals, and related topics like preconditioning, density mixing, etc.
Band structure, density of states, partial DOS and on-site charge and magnetization (LORBIT), electrostatics, charge density, potential, etc.
Spin-orbit coupling, noncollinear magnetism, spin spirals, constrained magnetism, etc.
LDA, GGA, meta-GGA, DFT+U, hybrid functionals, van der Waals functionals.
Obtaining Wannier functions, SCDM, partial DOS and on-site charge and magnetization (LORBIT), Constrained-random-phase approximation
⚙️ Structure & dynamics
Topic Description
Crystal symmetry, reciprocal space, surfaces, pair-correlation function for liquids, etc.
Structure optimization, ionic-minimization methods, forces, transition states, etc.
Barostats, thermostats, ensembles, etc.
Monitoring geometric parameters, pair-correlation function, thermal conductivity, diffusion, etc.
Interface pinning, constrained molecular dynamics, metadynamics, thermodynamic integration, etc.
Training and application of force fields.
🔬 Response & many-body theory
Topic Description
Lattice vibrations, finite differences, phonon dispersion relation.
Band-structure renormalization, transport, stochastic sampling.
Static and frequency-dependent dielectric properties, Berry phases, spectroscopy (UV, VIS, X-ray, NMR), phonons, etc.
ACFDT, BSE, GW, MP2, cRPA.


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